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Signs and Symptoms of Periodontal Disease

Periodontal disease is a serious condition that affects the gums and supporting structures of the teeth. It is caused by a build-up of bacteria in the mouth that leads to inflammation and infection. If left untreated, periodontal disease can cause irreversible damage to the teeth and gums, and even lead to tooth loss. Here are some of the common symptoms of periodontal disease that you should be aware of:


1. Bleeding gums: If your gums bleed when you brush or floss your teeth, this could be a sign of periodontal disease. Healthy gums should not bleed when you brush or floss.

2. Bad breath: Halitosis, or bad breath, is a common symptom of periodontal disease. This is because the bacteria that cause periodontal disease can produce foul-smelling compounds.

3. Receding gums: If your gums are pulling away from your teeth, this could be a sign of periodontal disease. Receding gums can make your teeth appear longer and can also expose the roots of your teeth, leading to sensitivity.

4. Loose teeth: As periodontal disease progresses, it can cause the teeth to become loose. This is because the bacteria and inflammation can damage the bone and tissue that support the teeth.

5. Changes in bite: If you notice that your bite feels different or that your teeth are shifting, this could be a sign of periodontal disease. Changes in bite can occur when the teeth are becoming loose or shifting due to damage to the supporting structures.


If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, it is important to see a dentist or periodontist as soon as possible. They can diagnose and treat periodontal disease to prevent further damage to your teeth and gums. Additionally, practicing good oral hygiene, such as brushing and flossing regularly, can help prevent periodontal disease from developing in the first place.

Periodontal disease can have different symptoms depending on its severity. Some common signs include swollen, red, or tender gums, as well as bleeding during brushing or flossing. Bad breath, difficulty chewing or speaking, loose teeth, receding gums, and abscesses on the gum line are also possible symptoms. If you notice any of these signs, it's important to schedule an evaluation with your dentist promptly. Early treatment can help prevent the disease from progressing and causing more severe health complications. Periodontal disease is primarily caused by the build-up of plaque around the teeth and gums. Plaque is a sticky substance made up of bacteria, food particles, and saliva that can accumulate if not removed through regular brushing and flossing. If left unchecked, plaque can harden into tartar, which can irritate the gums and lead to periodontal disease.


In addition to plaque build-up, other risk factors for periodontal disease include smoking, diabetes, genetics, stress, poor nutrition, certain medications, hormonal changes during pregnancy or menopause, and certain health conditions like HIV/AIDS or cardiovascular disease.


At Winchester Smiles of Virginia Family Dental Center, With our highly trained dentists, including our resident and fellowship trained dentists, and our compassionate team, we aim to provide you and your family with the best dental care we can provide, and we strive to give our patients the best dental care. health and a beautiful smile. Contact Smiles of Virginia - Dentist Winchester Va for more information.






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